Room 14
Indian Court Painting
1558–1765, India, Mughal Empire and Pahari courts
Around 1560, Emperor Akbar founded a large painting workshop in which Persian masters such as Abd al-Samad trained Indian painters such as Basawan and Daswanth. The two traditions merged into a new, story-rich painting with glowing colours and gold. Under Jahangir and Shah Jahan, portraits and nature studies grew ever more refined; in the 18th century, painters such as Nainsukh carried the art on at the smaller courts of the Himalayan foothills.